PROJECTED PROFIT AND LOSS
9.2 PROJECTED PROFIT AND LOSS
As the profit and loss table shows, MFL
expects to continue its steady growth in profitability over the next three
years of operations.
Pro-forma profit and loss (Monthly)
figure in Lac
|
Particulars
|
Year 1
|
Year 2
|
Year 3
|
|
Monthly
Sales
|
40
|
50
|
60
|
|
Direct
Cost of Production
|
24
|
30
|
36
|
|
Gross
Margin
|
16
|
20
|
24
|
|
Gross
Margin%
|
40%
|
40%
|
40%
|
|
Less
Expenses
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|
Salary
and wages
|
4.10
|
4.63
|
5.15
|
|
Rent
|
0.50
|
0.50
|
0.50
|
|
Utilities
|
0.35
|
0.40
|
0.50
|
|
Packing
Cost
|
5.00
|
5.50
|
6.00
|
|
Depreciation
|
0.40
|
0.40
|
0.40
|
|
Repairs
and Fuel
|
0.30
|
0.35
|
0.40
|
|
Distributor
Commission
|
1.00
|
1.50
|
2.00
|
|
Tax, damage return, Insurance, Fuel
|
2.50
|
3.00
|
3.00
|
|
Dividend
to the Share holders
|
1.00
|
1.50
|
2.00
|
|
Total
operating Exp
|
15.15
|
17.78
|
19.95
|
|
Net profit =
|
0.85
|
2.22
|
4.05
|
Pro
Forma Balance Sheet (First 1 Year)
|
Liabilities and Capital
|
Tk
|
Assets
|
Tk
|
|
Paid
in Capital
|
1,00,00,000/-
|
Raw
Materials (2+2)
|
4,00,000/-
|
|
Retained
Earnings
|
10,20,000/-
|
Cash
|
24,10,000/-
|
|
|
|
Machinery
+ Van+ Furniture
|
36,20,0000/-
|
|
|
|
Accumulated
Depreciation
|
4,80,000/-
|
|
|
|
Factory
Advance (Adv+ Rent)
|
11,00,000/-
|
|
|
|
Salary
& Wages Advance
|
25,00,000/-
|
|
|
|
Packaging
Advance
|
7,60,000/-
|
|
|
|
Utility Bill Advance
|
4,00,000/-
|
|
|
|
Rickshaw Van 20
|
3,00,000/-
|
|
|
|
Good
will (Legal+ advertis.)
|
2,50,000/-
|
|
Total=
|
1,10,20,000/-
|
Total=
|
1,10,20,000/-
|
PRODUCTION
PROCESS:
Ingredient Weighting>> Mixing>>Molding>>Cutting>>Baking>>Cooling>>Packaging>>Biscuit
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